Did you know that pets age faster than people and can be considered seniors as early as seven years of age? Just as our health care needs change as we age, your pet's health care needs also change.
Nutritional needs, exercise habits, and many aspects of your pet's daily routine can change as your pet ages. Regular wellness visits are important at every stage of your pet's life, but in the senior years, these appointments can play a vital role in maintaining your dog or cat's mobility and slowing the progression of age-related conditions.
Our veterinarians can help your senior companion enjoy their golden years to the fullest by monitoring health changes and recommending proactive care to help support their long-term health, comfort and quality of life.

Helping your beloved senior pets remain lively, comfortable, and engaged in their daily routines.
As pets age, conditions such as arthritis, joint disease, and other chronic health issues can make everyday activities more difficult. Our veterinary team is committed to recognizing and managing pain and discomfort in senior pets, helping them maintain comfort and mobility for as long as possible.
Improvements in nutrition and advances in veterinary science mean that our cherished pets are enjoying increased longevity, living much longer than in the past.
While this is certainly something to be celebrated, pet owners and veterinarians now face the challenge of managing the age-related conditions that come along with advanced age.
Some of the conditions we commonly see in elderly pets include:
As your dog reaches their golden years, there are a number of joint or bone disorders that can result in pain and discomfort. Some of the most common joint and bone disorders in elderly pets that our veterinarians see include arthritis, hip dysplasia, osteochondrosis, reduction in spinal flexibility, and growth plate disorders.
Addressing these issues early is essential for keeping your dog comfortable as they continue to age. Treatment for joint and bone issues in senior dogs ranges from simply reducing levels of exercise, to the use of analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs, to surgery to remove diseased tissue, stabilize joints or reduce pain.
While osteoarthritis is typically a condition we think of in older dogs, this painful condition can also affect your senior cat's joints.
Symptoms of osteoarthritis in cats are more subtle than those in dogs. While cats can experience a decrease in range of motion the most common symptoms of osteoarthritis in aging cats include weight loss, loss of appetite, depression, change in general attitude, poor grooming habits, urination or defecation outside the litter pan, and inability to jump on and off objects. Lameness typically seen in dogs is not commonly reported by cat owners.
It is believed that approximately 50% of all pets die from cancers. That's why it's important for your senior pet to visit the veterinarian for routine wellness exams as they age.
Bringing your aging pet in for routine checkups even when they seem healthy allows your veterinarian to examine your dog or cat for early signs of cancer and other developing conditions which respond better to treatment when caught in their earliest stages.
Heart disease can be a problem for our aging pets.
Senior dogs often develop conditions such as congestive heart failure.
Heart disease is seen less in cats however Feline Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) is relatively common.
Degeneration in the eyes and ears can lead to varying degrees of deafness and blindness in older pets, particularly dogs.
These conditions often come on slowly, allowing senior pets to adjust their behaviour and making it difficult for pet owners to notice.
Liver disease is common in elderly cats and may be the result of high blood pressure or hyperthyroidism. Symptoms of liver disease in cats include loss of appetite, jaundice, drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, and increased thirst.
In dogs, symptoms such as seizures, vomiting, diarrhea, fever, jaundice, abdominal fluid buildup, and weight loss can be a sign of liver disease.
If your pet is displaying any symptoms of liver disease, veterinary care is essential.
Although dogs and cats can develop diabetes at any age, most are diagnosed as they pass middle age.
Symptoms of diabetes in dogs and cats include excessive thirst, increased appetite accompanied by weight loss, cloudy eyes, and chronic or recurring infections.
Kidney function tends to decline as pets age. That said, in some cases medications used to treat other conditions in senior pets can lead to kidney problems.
While chronic kidney disease cannot be cured, it can often be managed with a prescription diet and medications.
Elderly pets can be prone to accidents as the muscles controlling the bladder begin to weaken, but incontinence can be a sign of a bigger health issue such as a urinary tract infection or dementia and should never be ignored.
If your senior pet experiences incontinence issues make an appointment to have them seen by a veterinarian as soon as possible.
Even if your senior pet is already being treated for a medical condition, treatment recommendations can change as the condition progresses. Sometimes medication dosages need to be adjusted, or medication may need to be changed.
Routine wellness blood work and other routine diagnostic tests are important for senior pets because they allow us to evaluate how your pet’s health is responding to current management strategies or changing with age.
Your senior pet’s wellness examination is also your chance to have us address any of your questions or concerns about your pet. We welcome your questions and encourage you to be involved in decisions regarding your pet’s health care.
A pet's immune system may weaken with age, making it more susceptible to disease. Vaccinations help protect them against common and potentially life-threatening illnesses, such as rabies and respiratory infections.
Parasite prevention is also crucial for our elderly cats and dogs, as they may have a harder time fighting off infestations, leading to serious health issues like anemia or organ damage. Regular preventive measures, such as flea and tick medication and deworming, can help ensure their good health throughout their golden years.
Westend Veterinary Hospital is located in the Orangeville area, and our veterinarians are passionate about your pet's health. Get in touch today to book your pet's first appointment.